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Review Article

氧化石墨烯和还原氧化石墨烯在癌症诊断和治疗中的潜力

卷 29, 期 26, 2022

发表于: 10 May, 2022

页: [4529 - 4546] 页: 18

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867329666220208092157

价格: $65

摘要

纳米技术是工程智能纳米系统在癌症靶向诊断和治疗中的前沿研究领域。对各种类型的实体肿瘤的有效治疗应该理想地以恶性细胞和组织为目标，同时对体内的健康细胞不产生影响。纳米氧化石墨烯（GO）和还原氧化石墨烯（rGO）具有非凡的化学用途、高比表面积和超自然的物理性能。氧化石墨烯和还原氧化石墨烯表面的良好组装所产生的协同效应不仅产生了必要的光学、机械行为，而且还产生了电子行为。在多模式癌症治疗中，开发具有巨大潜力的新型多功能复合纳米颗粒被广泛考虑。氧化石墨烯和还原氧化石墨烯是注入光子能量的可编程靶向投递系统，可用于光热处理。其显著的特性表明其可作为生物传感器、生物成像用于癌症诊断。本文重点介绍了氧化石墨烯、还原氧化石墨烯在癌症诊断和治疗方面的重要应用，并概述了氧化石墨烯、还原氧化石墨烯在癌症治疗中可能受影响的细胞信号通路。

关键词: 氧化石墨烯/还原氧化石墨烯，癌症诊断，靶向传递，光热，生物传感器，生物成像，细胞信号。

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