Abstract
The review presents: a) a brief description of the disease; b) a summary of the most important metabolic targets so far identified in Trypanosome cruzi (T. cruzi) along with corresponding inhibitor compounds; c) the current state of knowledge on the trypanothione reductase system of trypanosomatids with reference to oxidative stress defenses; d) detailed discussions on T. cruzi trypanothione reductase inhibitors such as nitrofuranes, naphthoquinones and phenothiazines. As yet, the chemotherapy of Chagas disease remains an unsolved problem. Further search for new drugs must continue by means of nucleating existing chemotherapy efforts.
Keywords: antichagasic agents, chemotherapy targets, trypanosomiasis, trypanothione metabolism, trypanothione reductase inhibitors
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: The Chemotherapy of Chagas Disease: An Overview
Volume: 5 Issue: 5
Author(s): M. Paulino, F. Iribarne, M. Dubin, S. Aguilera-Morales, O. Tapia and A. O.M. Stoppani
Affiliation:
Keywords: antichagasic agents, chemotherapy targets, trypanosomiasis, trypanothione metabolism, trypanothione reductase inhibitors
Abstract: The review presents: a) a brief description of the disease; b) a summary of the most important metabolic targets so far identified in Trypanosome cruzi (T. cruzi) along with corresponding inhibitor compounds; c) the current state of knowledge on the trypanothione reductase system of trypanosomatids with reference to oxidative stress defenses; d) detailed discussions on T. cruzi trypanothione reductase inhibitors such as nitrofuranes, naphthoquinones and phenothiazines. As yet, the chemotherapy of Chagas disease remains an unsolved problem. Further search for new drugs must continue by means of nucleating existing chemotherapy efforts.
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Cite this article as:
Paulino M., Iribarne F., Dubin M., Aguilera-Morales S., Tapia O. and Stoppani O.M. A., The Chemotherapy of Chagas Disease: An Overview, Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 2005; 5 (5) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557053765565
| DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557053765565 |
Print ISSN 1389-5575 |
| Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5607 |
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