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Letters in Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1786
ISSN (Online): 1875-6255

Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Unmodified Propionaldehyde to β- Nitrostyrenes Catalyzed by Readily Available Proline-Based Dipeptidols

Author(s): Ren-Yong Yang, Chao-Shan Da, Lei Yi, Feng-Chun Wu and Hong Li

Volume 6, Issue 1, 2009

Page: [44 - 49] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/157017809787003061

Price: $65

Abstract

Organocatalytic asymmetric additions of unmodified aldehydes to β-nitrostyrenes are important carbon-carbon bond formation reactions and have become very attractive recently, because they are metal-free and environmentally benign. This work employed a series of L-proline-based diphenyl dipeptidols to catalyze this reaction. The results showed that these dipeptidols were effective organocatalysts with the yield up to 99%. 3a was optimal with the highest enantioselectivity up to 75% and dr (syn/anti) up to 94/6. In addition, the mechanism of this asymmetric reaction is also discussed.

Keywords: Asymmetric conjugate addition, propionaldehyde, β-nitrostyrene, proline-based dipeptidol, organocatalysis, enantioselectivity


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