Abstract
In Romania and especially in Transylvania the process of creating icons implied the use of different supports, mainly wood and glass. Samples have been collected from various areas of these religious artefacts. The aim of this research is to apply a combination of FTIR spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry techniques in order to identify and characterize the composition of the pigments, binders and varnishes used by Transylvanian icons artisans. The information obtained through these procedures is part of the identification elements of the icons period and school, and in the end it contributes to the technical expertise of these artefacts. Besides knowing the materials, the technology, the state of preservation and the patrimonial value of the artworks, the main goal is to better understand all the practical aspects of the active preservation and restoration procedures.
Keywords: Orthodox icons, Wooden and glass support, Painting materials, Organic matter markers, FTIR, Mass spectrometry
Current Analytical Chemistry
Title: Comparative Study of the Painting Materials of a Series of Orthodox Icons on Wooden and Glass Support from Transylvania
Volume: 6 Issue: 1
Author(s): A. Baciu, Z. Moldovan, I. Bratu, O. F. Marutoiu, I. Kacso, I. Glajar, A. Hernanz and C. Marutoiu
Affiliation:
Keywords: Orthodox icons, Wooden and glass support, Painting materials, Organic matter markers, FTIR, Mass spectrometry
Abstract: In Romania and especially in Transylvania the process of creating icons implied the use of different supports, mainly wood and glass. Samples have been collected from various areas of these religious artefacts. The aim of this research is to apply a combination of FTIR spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry techniques in order to identify and characterize the composition of the pigments, binders and varnishes used by Transylvanian icons artisans. The information obtained through these procedures is part of the identification elements of the icons period and school, and in the end it contributes to the technical expertise of these artefacts. Besides knowing the materials, the technology, the state of preservation and the patrimonial value of the artworks, the main goal is to better understand all the practical aspects of the active preservation and restoration procedures.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Baciu A., Moldovan Z., Bratu I., Marutoiu F. O., Kacso I., Glajar I., Hernanz A. and Marutoiu C., Comparative Study of the Painting Materials of a Series of Orthodox Icons on Wooden and Glass Support from Transylvania, Current Analytical Chemistry 2010; 6 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341110790069655
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341110790069655 |
Print ISSN 1573-4110 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6727 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Advancements in biomedicine, corrosion inhibition/monitoring, and lubrication of carbon dots
Carbon dots, a class of carbon-based nanomaterials, have garnered substantial interest in various scientific and engineering fields due to their unique properties, including excellent optical properties, outstanding biocompatibility, easy preparation, good dispersity, ultrasmall size, low toxicity and environmental friendliness. This special issue of Current Analytical Chemistry aims to showcase cutting-edge ...read more
Applications of artificial intelligence in chemical analysis
Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated its versatility in almost all scientific fields, especially analytical chemistry, which is leading the way in the integration of AI. According to Chemical Abstract Services, one of the major disciplines contributing to AI-related publications and patents is analytical chemistry. That?s because techniques such as deep ...read more
Bioanalytical and Biosensor Technologies for Target Molecules
Bioanalytical and biosensor technologies constitute the core of detecting and sensing diverse molecules within living organisms, encompassing proteins, DNA, small molecular metabolites, and beyond. These molecules assume pivotal roles in biological processes, rendering their analysis and sensing indispensable for comprehending biological phenomena and unraveling disease mechanisms. In the current landscape ...read more
Biogeochemistry: global environmental research and management
his issue focuses on the bio-pathways of trace elements (Ni, Co, Cr, Mn, Cd, Pb, Zn and REE) in soil, plant and atmospheric systems. Specific interest in the application of phytotechnologies that utilise hyperaccumulator plants (agro/phytomining). On the basis of understanding the migration and transformation of trace elements in ecosystem, ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers