Abstract
Thalidomide is emerging as a potentially important therapeutic option in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. Although the mechanism of action of this agent remains elusive in malignancies of the prostate, recent data has indicated that thalidomide may play a role in inflammation, immunomodulation, and anti-angiogenesis. Lenalidomide (CC-5013), a thalidomide analogue with improved activity and safety profile in certain disease contexts, is in the early stages of development in prostate cancer. This review will provide the current status of the history, mechanism, metabolism, and clinical use of thalidomide in metastatic prostate cancer. It will also describe the mechanism and clinical use of lenalidomide as it pertains to malignancies of the prostate.
Keywords: Prostate cancer, thalidomide, lenalidomide, CC-5013, angiogenesis inhibition
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Current Status of Thalidomide and CC-5013 in the Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Volume: 9 Issue: 10
Author(s): Tristan M. Sissung, Silja Thordardottir, Erin R. Gardner and William D. Figg
Affiliation:
Keywords: Prostate cancer, thalidomide, lenalidomide, CC-5013, angiogenesis inhibition
Abstract: Thalidomide is emerging as a potentially important therapeutic option in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. Although the mechanism of action of this agent remains elusive in malignancies of the prostate, recent data has indicated that thalidomide may play a role in inflammation, immunomodulation, and anti-angiogenesis. Lenalidomide (CC-5013), a thalidomide analogue with improved activity and safety profile in certain disease contexts, is in the early stages of development in prostate cancer. This review will provide the current status of the history, mechanism, metabolism, and clinical use of thalidomide in metastatic prostate cancer. It will also describe the mechanism and clinical use of lenalidomide as it pertains to malignancies of the prostate.
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Cite this article as:
Sissung M. Tristan, Thordardottir Silja, Gardner R. Erin and Figg D. William, Current Status of Thalidomide and CC-5013 in the Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer, Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 2009; 9 (10) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152009789735017
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152009789735017 |
Print ISSN 1871-5206 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5992 |
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