Abstract
Tools for artificial intelligence and data mining can derive (Quantitative) Structure-Activity Relationships ((Q)SARs) for toxicity in an objective and reproducible manner. This review provides a conceptual description of the most important data mining algorithms for the identification of chemical features and the extraction of relationships between these descriptors and toxic activities. We will discuss the compliance of these techniques with the OECD guidelines for (Q)SAR requirements as well as performance implications. Special emphasis will be given to validation procedures for (Q)SAR models.
Keywords: Predictive toxicology, QSAR, artificial intelligence, data mining, machine learning, pattern recognition, datadriven, learning, chemoinformatics
Current Computer-Aided Drug Design
Title: Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining for Toxicity Prediction
Volume: 2 Issue: 2
Author(s): Christoph Helma and Jeroen Kazius
Affiliation:
Keywords: Predictive toxicology, QSAR, artificial intelligence, data mining, machine learning, pattern recognition, datadriven, learning, chemoinformatics
Abstract: Tools for artificial intelligence and data mining can derive (Quantitative) Structure-Activity Relationships ((Q)SARs) for toxicity in an objective and reproducible manner. This review provides a conceptual description of the most important data mining algorithms for the identification of chemical features and the extraction of relationships between these descriptors and toxic activities. We will discuss the compliance of these techniques with the OECD guidelines for (Q)SAR requirements as well as performance implications. Special emphasis will be given to validation procedures for (Q)SAR models.
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Cite this article as:
Helma Christoph and Kazius Jeroen, Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining for Toxicity Prediction, Current Computer-Aided Drug Design 2006; 2 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157340906777441717
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157340906777441717 |
Print ISSN 1573-4099 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6697 |
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