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Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1871-5265
ISSN (Online): 2212-3989

Research Article

Increased Level of Interleukin-8 in Female Genital Tract After HP Eradication Lines

Author(s): Viacheslav Kravtsov*, Tatiana Surovtceva, Maria Taame, Yuriy Grukhin and Natalia Kalinina

Volume 21, Issue 7, 2021

Published on: 22 December, 2021

Article ID: e300821189859 Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/1871526520666210104091545

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Antibiotics are known to be effective in treating bacterial infectious disease. Changes in microflora and mucosal dysbiosis may take place after antibiotic treatment. We investigated in this research the effect of anti-Helicobacter pylori treatment (AHT) on local immunity of the female genital tract.

Methods: The study identified the levels of cytokines IL-8 and TNF-α in vaginal secretion in a group of female patients with Helicobacter-associated acid-related diseases who were or were not treated with antibiotics against Helicobacter Pylori.

Results: Research outcomes turned out that the secretory cytokine (chemokine) IL-8 is dramatically increased in the vaginal mucosa in patients treated with antibiotics, specifically in post-menopause women.

Conclusion: Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment affects the immune status of the female genital tract.

Keywords: Local immunity, female genital tract, interleukin-8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), Helicobacterpylori associated acid-related diseases, AHT, eradication lines.

Graphical Abstract

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