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Current Pharmaceutical Design

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ISSN (Print): 1381-6128
ISSN (Online): 1873-4286

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Research Article

Yb/Chitosan Catalyzed Synthesis of Highly Substituted Piperidine Derivatives for Potential Nuclease Activity and DNA Binding Study

Author(s): Khairujjaman Laskar, Mohd Farhan and Aamir Ahmad*

Volume 27, Issue 19, 2021

Published on: 10 December, 2020

Page: [2252 - 2263] Pages: 12

DOI: 10.2174/1381612826666201210114343

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Herein, a new chitosan-supported ytterbium nano-catalyst has been prepared and used in a mild, efficient, and expeditious method for the synthesis of substituted piperidine derivatives via threecomponent condensation of substituted anilines, formaldehyde and different cyclic/acyclic active methylene compounds at room temperature.

Methods: The catalyst was characterized by FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX, TEM, ICP-AES and the stability of the catalyst was evaluated by TG analysis. The synthesized compound 3,3,11,11-Tetramethyl-15-(phenyl)-15- azadispiro[5.1.5.3]hexadecane-1,5,9,13-tetrone (3a) was explored for pBR322 DNA cleavage activity and genotoxicity. Further, the interaction of 3a with CT-DNA was investigated through UV-vis, fluorescence and viscosity.

Results: The preparation of Yb/chitosan nano-catalyst was verified and the catalyst was found effective towards substituted piperidine formations with the catalyst reusability. Compound 3a was successfully tested for DNA cleavage activity. In addition, fluorescence results revealed that compound 3a interacted with DNA with a binding affinity of 4.84 x 104 M-1.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that compounds bearing spiro-piperidine scaffold, synthesized using reusable nano-catalyst, could be effective biological agents.

Keywords: Yb/chitosan, Piperidine, DNA binding, spectral studies, nuclease, FTIR.

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