Generic placeholder image

The Natural Products Journal

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2210-3155
ISSN (Online): 2210-3163

Research Article

Aqueous Asteriscus graveolens Extract Exhibits Antidiabetic and Hepatoprotective Effects in Diabetic Rats

Author(s): Fadwa El-Ouady and Mohamed Eddouks*

Volume 10, Issue 4, 2020

Page: [459 - 466] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/2210315509666190624100236

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Asteriscus graveolens (A. graveolens) is a medicinal plant with numerous applications in phytotherapy including diabetes management. However, the antidiabetic effect of this plant has never been investigated experimentally.

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of aqueous extract prepared from the aerial part of Asteriscus graveolens (A. graveolens) in normal and STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Method: The effect of a single dose and daily oral administration for 15 days of the aerial part aqueous extract of A. graveolens (AGAPE) (10 mg/kg) on blood glucose levels was evaluated. In addition, histopathological examination of the liver as well as the in vitro antioxidant activity AGAPE were performed.

Results: The data illustrate that both single and repeated oral administration of AGAPE were able to reduce blood glucose levels in normal and diabetic rats. The extract ameliorated histopathological properties of liver in diabetic rats and it exhibited in vitro antioxidant activity.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the present investigation revealed for the first time that A. graveolens possesses potent antidiabetic and hepatoprotective activities which support the traditional claim of the plant.

Keywords: Antidiabetic, Asteriscus graveolens, histopathology, antioxidant activity, medicinal plant, glucose.

Graphical Abstract
[1]
Sabin, M.A.; Cameron, F.J.; Werther, G.A. Type 1 diabetes-Still the commonest form of diabetes in children. Aust. Fam. Physician, 2009, 38(9), 695-697.
[PMID: 19893797]
[2]
Berry, D.; Urban, A.; Grey, M. Understanding the development and prevention of type 2 diabetes in youth (part 1). J. Pediatr. Health Care, 2006, 20(1), 3-10.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2005.08.009] [PMID: 16399474]
[3]
Botolin, S.; McCabe, L.R. Chronic hyperglycemia modulates osteoblast gene expression through osmotic and non-osmotic pathways. J. Cell. Biochem., 2006, 99(2), 411-424.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.20842] [PMID: 16619259]
[4]
Brahmachari, G. Bioactive natural products Opportunities and Challenges in Medicinal Chemistry; World Scientific Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.: Singapore, 2012, p. 519.
[5]
International Union of Conservation of Nature IUCN. A guide to medicinal plants in North Africa, 1st ed; IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation: Spain, 2005.
[6]
Aouissi, H.; Gourine, N.; Wang, H.; Chen, X.; Bombarda, I.; Boudjeniba, M.; Yousf, M. Chemical composition, antioxidative, antimicrobial and anti cancer activities of Asteriscus graveolens (Forssk) essential oil. Orient. Pharm. Exp. Med., 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13596-018-0315-0]
[7]
Edziri, H.; Ammar, S.; Souad, L.; Mahjoub, M.A.; Mastouri, M.; Aouni, M.; Mighri, Z.; Verschaeve, L. In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of some Tunisian vegetables. S. Afr. J. Bot., 2012, 78, 252-256.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2011.09.012]
[8]
Chaib, F.; Allali, H.; Bennaceur, M.; Flamini, G. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from the aerial parts of Asteriscus graveolens (Forssk.) Less. and Pulicaria incisa (Lam.) DC.: Two asteraceae herbs growing wild in the Hoggar. Chem. Biodivers., 2017, 14(8)e1700092
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700092] [PMID: 28467692]
[9]
Znini, M.; Cristofari, G.; Majidi, L.; Mazouz, H.; Tomi, P.; Paolini, J.; Costa, J. Antifungal activity of essential oil from Asteriscus graveolens against postharvest phytopathogenic fungi in apples. Nat. Prod. Commun., 2011, 6(11), 1763-1768.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1100601147] [PMID: 22224306]
[10]
Askarne, L.; Talibi, I.; Boubaker, H.; Boudyach, E.H.; Msanda, F.; Saadi, B.; Serghini, M.A.; Ait Ben Aoumar, A. In vitro and in vivo antifungal activity of several Moroccan plants against Penicillium italicum, the causal agent of citrus blue mold. Crop Prot., 2012, 40, 53-58.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2012.04.023]
[11]
Tayeh, Z.; Dudai, N.; Schechter, A.; Chalifa-Caspi, V.; Barak, S.; Ofir, R. Molecular mode of action of Asteriscus graveolens as an anticancer agent. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2018, 19(8)E2162
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19082162] [PMID: 30042356]
[12]
Hebi, M.; Eddouks, M. Leaf aqueous extract of Argania spiniosa exhibits antihyperglycemic effect in diabetic rats. Cardiovasc. Hematol. Agents Med. Chem., 2019, 17(1), 64-71.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871525717666190611143514] [PMID: 31187714]
[13]
Ajebli, M.; Eddouks, M. Pharmacological and phytochemical study of Menthasuaveolens Ehrh in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Nat. Prod. J., 2018, 8, 1-15.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210315508666180327120434]
[14]
Ajebli, M; El-ouady, F.; Eddouks, M. Study of the antihyperglycemic, antihyperlipidemic and the antioxidant potential of tannins extracted from Warionia saharae Benth. &Coss,. Endocr. Metab. Immune Disord.-Drug Targ. (Formerly Current Drug Targets- Immune, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders), 2019, 19(2), pp.189-198.
[15]
Farid, O.; Hebi, M.; Ajebli, M.; Hidani, A.E.; Eddouks, M. Antidiabetic effect of Ruta montana L. in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J. Basic Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol., 2017, 28(3), 275-282.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbcpp-2016-0030] [PMID: 28121617]
[16]
Molyneux, P. The use of the stable free radical diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) for estimating antioxidant activity. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol., 2004, 26(2), 211-219.
[17]
Hebi, M.; Eddouks, M. Glucose lowering activity of the aqueous extract of W. saharae in normal and diabetic rats. Cardiovasc. Hematol. Agents Med. Chem., 2018, 16(1), 66-72.
[18]
Szkudelski, T. The mechanism of alloxan and streptozotocin action in B cells of the rat pancreas. Physiol. Res., 2001, 50(6), 537-546.
[PMID: 11829314]
[19]
Andrade Cetto, A.; Wiedenfeld, H.; Revilla, M.C.; Sergio, I.A. Hypoglycemic effect of Equisetum myriochaetum aerial parts on streptozotocin diabetic rats. J. Ethnopharmacol., 2000, 72(1-2), 129-133.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00218-X] [PMID: 10967463]
[20]
Telli, A.; Esnault, M.A. An ethnopharmacological survey of plants used in traditional diabetes treatment in south-eastern Algeria (Ouargla province). J. Arid Environ., 2016, 127, 82-92.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.11.005]
[21]
Esmaeili, M.A.; Yazdanparast, R. Hypoglycaemic effect of Teucrium polium: Studies with rat pancreatic islets. J. Ethnopharmacol., 2004, 95(1), 27-30.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2004.06.023] [PMID: 15374603]
[22]
Sharma, S.B.; Nasir, A.; Prabhu, K.M.; Murthy, P.S. Antihyperglycemic effect of the fruit-pulp of Eugenia jambolana in experimental diabetes mellitus. J. Ethnopharmacol., 2006, 104(3), 367-373.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.10.033] [PMID: 16386863]
[23]
Pham-Huy, L.A.; He, H.; Pham-Huy, C. Free radicals, antioxidants in disease and health. Int. J. Biomed. Sci., 2008, 4(2), 89-96.
[PMID: 23675073]
[24]
Pejin, B.; Savic, A.; Sokovic, M.; Glamoclija, J.; Ciric, A.; Nikolic, M.; Radotic, K.; Mojovic, M. Further in vitro evaluation of antiradical and antimicrobial activities of phytol. Nat. Prod. Res., 2014, 28(6), 372-376.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2013.869692] [PMID: 24422895]
[25]
Glumac, M.; Pejin, B.; Karaman, M.; Mojović, M.; Matavulj, M. Lignicolous fungi hydrodistilled extracts may represent a promising source of natural phenolics. Nat. Prod. Res., 2017, 31(1), 104-107.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2016.1212036] [PMID: 27471916]
[26]
Pejin, B.; Savic, A.G.; Hegedis, A.; Karaman, I.; Horvatovic, M.; Mojovic, M. A bryozoan species may offer novel antioxidants with anti-carbon-dioxide anion radical activity. Nat. Prod. Res., 2014, 28(22), 2057-2060.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2014.921788] [PMID: 24897340]
[27]
Nasri, H.; Rafieian-Kopaei, M. Tubular kidney protection by antioxidants. Iran. J. Public Health, 2013, 42(10), 1194-1196.
[PMID: 26060631]
[28]
Rafeian-Kopaei, M.; Beyki, A.; Nasri, H. Antioxidant therapy in hemodialysis patients. Majallah-i Danishkadah-i Pizishki-i Isfahan, 2013, 31, 1897-1900.
[29]
Nasri, H.; Rafieian-Kopaei, M. Protective effects of herbal antioxidants on diabetic kidney disease. J. Res. Med. Sci., 2014, 19(1), 82-83.
[PMID: 24672573]
[30]
Kafash-Farkhad, N.; Asadi-Samani, M.; Rafeian-Kopaei, M. A review on phytochemistry and pharmacological effects of Prangos ferulacea (L.). Lindl. Life Sci. J., 2013, 10, 360-367.
[31]
Baradaran, A.; Nasri, H.; Nematbakhsh, M.; Rafieian-Kopaei, M. Antioxidant activity and preventive effect of aqueous leaf extract of Aloe Vera on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in male Wistar rats. Clin. Ter., 2014, 165(1), 7-11.
[PMID: 24589943]
[32]
Sharafati-Chaleshtori, R.; Sharafati-Chaleshtori, F.; Rafeian, M. Biological characterization of Iranian walnut (Juglansregia) leaves. Turk. J. Biol., 2013, 5, 635-639.

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy