Generic placeholder image

Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1386-2073
ISSN (Online): 1875-5402

Near Infrared Spectroscopic Combined with Partial Least Squares and Radial Basis Function Neural Network to Analyze Paclitaxel Concentration in Rat Plasma

Author(s): Gaoyang Xing, Jiaming Cao, Di Wang, Jia Song, Jia-hui Lu, Qing-fan Meng, Guodong Yan and Le-sheng Teng

Volume 18, Issue 8, 2015

Page: [704 - 711] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1386207318666150803130621

Price: $65

Abstract

Paclitaxel is known as one of the most effective anticancer drugs. Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS), a rapid, precise and non-destructive approach of analysis, has been widely used for qualitative and quantitative detection. The present study aims to analyze the plasma paclitaxel concentration with NIRS. Various batches of plasma samples were prepared and the concentration of paclitaxel was determined via high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The outliers and the number of calibration set were confirmed by Monte Carlo algorithm combined with partial least squares (MCPLS). Since NIR spectra may be contaminated by signals from background and noise, a series of preprocessing were performed to improve signal resolution. Moving window PLS and radical basis function neural network (RBFNN) methods were applied to establish calibration model. Although both PLS and RBFNN models are well-fitting, RBFNN-established model displayed better qualities on stability and predictive ability. The correlation coefficients of calibration curve and prediction set (Rc2 and Rp2) are 0.9482 and 0.9544, respectively. Moreover, independent verification test with 20 samples confirmed the well predictive ability of RBFNN model.

Keywords: Near infrared spectroscopy, paclitaxel, partial least squares, plasma, radical basis function neural network.


Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy