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Current Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1385-2728
ISSN (Online): 1875-5348

Conjugates of 1,2,3-Triazoles and Acyclic Pyrimidine Nucleoside Analogues: Syntheses and X-ray Crystallographic Studies

Author(s): Silvija Korunda, Svjetlana Kristafor, Mario Cetina and Silvana Raic-Malic

Volume 17, Issue 10, 2013

Page: [1114 - 1124] Pages: 11

DOI: 10.2174/1385272811317100012

Price: $65

Abstract

The synthesis of novel acyclic pyrimidine nucleoside analogues with 1,2,3-triazole ring bound via ethylene spacer or directly to C-5 of pyrimidine ring has been reported. 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles were synthesized by click chemistry approach using regioselective copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between terminal alkyne and azido pyrimidines under both conventional (method A) and microwave (method B) conditions. N-Alkylation of triazolyl pyrimidines afforded 5-[2-(1,2,3- triazolyl)ethyl]pyrimidine derivatives with penciclovir-, ganciclovir-like and 2,3-dihydroxypropyl side chain, as well as 5-(1,2,3- triazolyl)pyrimidine derivatives with penciclovir- and ganciclovir-like side chain. The stereostructures of 2-hydroxyethyl, 2- tosyloxyethyl, 2-azidoethyl and 4-acetoxymethyl-1,2,3-triazolyl C-5 substituted pyrimidine derivatives were unambiguously confirmed by their X-ray crystal structure analysis.

Keywords: Acyclic pyrimidine nucleoside, Azide-alkyne cycloaddition, Click chemistry, 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazoles, X-ray diffraction, supramolecular assembling.


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