Abstract
Ketamine is a dissociative anaesthetic drug that functions as a blocker of
NMDA receptors. Moreover, it causes a neurostimulatory effect and is also used as a
sedative. Ketamine has many names, such as Special K, Green K, Super K, Super Acid,
Jet, and Cat Valium. Ketamine is used as a recreational drug in clubs, also known as a
“club drug”. As a recreational drug, it causes the patient to experience delirium and an
altered state of consciousness. Patients with cardiovascular disabilities can also be
given ketamine as a sedative. Ketamine can be taken in various methods, such as
orally, rectally, intranasally, IV, IM, or intrathecally. Ketamine abuse can lead to
secondary renal damage and upper gastrointestinal symptoms.
Keywords: Anaesthetic drugs, Blockers of NMDA receptors, Sedative recreational drugs.