Abstract
The introduction of sensing-based technology has transformed the
agriculture sector in many ways. This chapter explores the potential of sensing-based
technology, including big data and artificial intelligence, in agriculture to lower
production costs and increase yield efficiencies. The application of various sensors is
explained in various sectors of agriculture, like crop farming, animal farming, and fish
farming. This technology has the potential to automate farming and has the ability to
shift to precise cultivation for higher crop yields and better quality while using the
minimum resources. This chapter also elaborates on the different types of sensors used
in agriculture, their benefits, and related issues for their various applications. These
technologies have some real issues in the application, which need to be sorted out, and
more efforts should be made to make the product more cost effective, relevant, and
customized for the use of farmers.
Keywords: Sensing based technology, Artificial intelligence, Big data and automation.