Generic placeholder image

Current Pharmaceutical Design

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1381-6128
ISSN (Online): 1873-4286

Review Article

Hot Topics in Pharmacogenetics of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Author(s): Stephen G. Schwartz, Milam A. Brantley, Jaclyn L. Kovach and Andrzej Grzybowski

Volume 23, Issue 4, 2017

Page: [547 - 550] Pages: 4

DOI: 10.2174/1381612822666161208114847

Price: $65

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible visual loss and is primarily treated with nutritional supplementation as well as with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents for certain patients with neovascular disease. AMD is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. In addition, treatment outcomes from nutritional supplementation and anti-VEGF agents vary considerably. Therefore, it is reasonable to suspect that there may be pharmacogenetic influences on these treatments. Many series have reported individual associations with variants in complement factor H (CFH), age-related maculopathy susceptibility 2 (ARMS2), and other loci. However, at this time there are no validated associations. With respect to AMD, pharmacogenetics remains an intriguing area of research but is not helpful for routine clinical management.

Keywords: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), age-related maculopathy susceptibility 2 (ARMS2), age-related eye disease study (AREDS), complement factor H (CFH), pharmacogenetics, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).


Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy