Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small and important RNA molecules. They can regulate gene expression at different levels. Although their biogenesis has been well documented, elucidation of miRNA-dependent activation of mRNA translation has just begun. Here, we highlighted different patterns of miRNA-dependent activation of mRNA translation: miRNA can activate mRNA translation through binding different target sites; in different sub-cellular locations; under different cellular circumstances. MiRNA-dependent activation of mRNA translation suggests unexpected functions of miRNA, that could provide new clues in functional studies of other ncRNAs.
Keywords: Cellular circumstance, gene expression, miRNA, sub-cellular location, target site, translational activation.
Graphical Abstract
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Revolutionizing Animal Farming: The Impact of miRNAs on Health and Productivity
The utilization of microRNAs (miRNAs) in animal production represents an emerging frontier in agricultural biotechnology, with the potential to revolutionize the sector. MiRNAs, small non-coding RNA molecules, play a crucial role in regulating gene expression, influencing vital processes such as growth, muscle development, disease resistance, and feed efficiency. Their application ...read more
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