Abstract
Despite the advances in medicine and the emergence of new antifungal agents, fungal infections remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Azoles are widely used as antifungal agents. Azoles interfere with the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol by inhibiting a fungal cytochrome P450enzyme, lanosterol 14α-demethylase. Resistance to azoles, particularly fluconazole, is emerging to Candida albicans, after long-term suppressive therapy. Thus, there is an urgent need for newer potent antifungals to combat resistance developed against widely used azoles. In present work, we report synthesis of novel triazole derivatives of 7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin using various substituted aromatic aldehydes and evaluated for their in vitro fungicidal activity against Candida albicans at various concentrations to obtain minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).
Keywords: Azole, Antifungal, Minimum inhibitory concentration, Coumarin, Triazole
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery
Title: Synthesis and In Vitro Evaluation of Novel 1, 2, 4-Triazole Derivatives as Antifungal Agents
Volume: 7 Issue: 1
Author(s): Ganesh R. Kokil, Prarthana V. Rewatkar, Sandeep Gosain, Saurabh Aggarwal, Arunima Verma, Atin Kalra and Suresh Thareja
Affiliation:
Keywords: Azole, Antifungal, Minimum inhibitory concentration, Coumarin, Triazole
Abstract: Despite the advances in medicine and the emergence of new antifungal agents, fungal infections remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Azoles are widely used as antifungal agents. Azoles interfere with the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol by inhibiting a fungal cytochrome P450enzyme, lanosterol 14α-demethylase. Resistance to azoles, particularly fluconazole, is emerging to Candida albicans, after long-term suppressive therapy. Thus, there is an urgent need for newer potent antifungals to combat resistance developed against widely used azoles. In present work, we report synthesis of novel triazole derivatives of 7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin using various substituted aromatic aldehydes and evaluated for their in vitro fungicidal activity against Candida albicans at various concentrations to obtain minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).
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Cite this article as:
Kokil R. Ganesh, Rewatkar V. Prarthana, Gosain Sandeep, Aggarwal Saurabh, Verma Arunima, Kalra Atin and Thareja Suresh, Synthesis and In Vitro Evaluation of Novel 1, 2, 4-Triazole Derivatives as Antifungal Agents, Letters in Drug Design & Discovery 2010; 7 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157018010789869415
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157018010789869415 |
Print ISSN 1570-1808 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-628X |
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