Abstract
Trihexyl(tetradecyl)phoshonium decanoate was shown to be an effective promoter for the Henry nitroaldol reaction of nitromethane with aromatic aldehydes. A mechanism is proposed involving Lewis acid activation of the carbonyl group proceeding through a trigonal-bipyramidal intermediate. Evidence in accord with the postulated pathway as opposed to a base or phase transfer-mediated route involving proton transfer from the nitroalkane is presented.
Keywords: nitroaldol, henry reaction, phosphonium salt, organic catalysis
Letters in Organic Chemistry
Title: Phosphonium Salt Catalyzed Henry Nitroaldol Reactions
Volume: 1 Issue: 2
Author(s): J. McNulty, J. Dyck, V. Larichev, A. Capretta and A. J. Robertson
Affiliation:
Keywords: nitroaldol, henry reaction, phosphonium salt, organic catalysis
Abstract: Trihexyl(tetradecyl)phoshonium decanoate was shown to be an effective promoter for the Henry nitroaldol reaction of nitromethane with aromatic aldehydes. A mechanism is proposed involving Lewis acid activation of the carbonyl group proceeding through a trigonal-bipyramidal intermediate. Evidence in accord with the postulated pathway as opposed to a base or phase transfer-mediated route involving proton transfer from the nitroalkane is presented.
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Cite this article as:
McNulty J., Dyck J., Larichev V., Capretta A. and Robertson J. A., Phosphonium Salt Catalyzed Henry Nitroaldol Reactions, Letters in Organic Chemistry 2004; 1(2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570178043488400
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570178043488400 |
Print ISSN 1570-1786 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6255 |
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