Abstract
Myocardial dysfunction is one of the main predictors of poor outcome in septic patients, with mortality rates next to 70%. During the sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction, both ventricles can dilate and diminish its ejection fraction, having less response to fluid resuscitation and catecholamines, but typically is assumed to be reversible within 7-10 days. In the last 30 years, Its being subject of substantial research; however no explanation of its etiopathogenesis or effective treatment have been proved yet. The aim of this manuscript is to review on the most relevant aspects of the sepsisinduced myocardial dysfunction, discuss its clinical presentation, pathophysiology, etiopathogenesis, diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies proposed in recent years.
Keywords: Myocardial dysfunction, cardiac depression, heart failure, sepsis, severe sepsis, septic shock, SIMD, RMD, LVEF, Paradoxically
Related Books
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: An Established Pacing Therapy for Heart Failure and Mechanical Dyssynchrony
Cardiac Care and COVID-19: Perspectives in Medical Practice
4D Fetal Echocardiography
Frontiers in Myocardia
Frontiers in Myocardia
Frontiers in Myocardia
Latest Advances in Clinical and Pre-Clinical Cardiovascular MRI
Electrocardiography (ECG)
Degenerative Aortic Valve Disease, its Mechanism on Progression, its Effect on the Left Ventricle and the Postoperative Results
Focus Concise Animated Dictionary of Cardiology
30