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ISSN (Print): 2352-0965
ISSN (Online): 2352-0973

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Research Article

Mitigation of the Impact of Incorporating Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles Using Solar-based Renewable DG on the Electrical Distribution System

Author(s): Thangaraj Yuvaraj*, Thirukoilur Dhandapani Suresh, Selvaraj Selvi and Pottukkannan Balamurugan

Volume 17, Issue 10, 2024

Published on: 01 November, 2023

Page: [987 - 997] Pages: 11

DOI: 10.2174/0123520965267477231018114250

Price: $65

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Abstract

Background: The utilization of electric vehicles (EVs) is on the rise, which has led to significant challenges for the radial distribution system (RDS). This research aimed to investigate the impact of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) on power loss, voltage stability, and reliability within the RDS. Solar-based renewable distributed generation (SRDG) offers a range of benefits in mitigating the impact of EVCS on the distribution system. To simulate the integration of EV charging loads and assess their effects on the RDS, the study has employed the widely used IEEE 69-bus system as a test platform.

Methods: A novel approach utilizing the cuckoo search algorithm (CSA) is presented in this article to determine the optimal locations for EVCS and SRDG.

Results: The study has examined the potential power losses resulting from additional EV loads and explored strategies to optimize charging rates and minimize resistive losses. Voltage stability has been assessed by analyzing the voltage drop caused by high charging loads, and the efficiency of voltage regulation devices and control strategies has been evaluated. Moreover, the paper has discussed the reliability implications of EV charging, including localized overloads and the possibility of outages.

Conclusion: Overall, this research has enhanced our understanding of the challenges associated with integrating EVCS into the RDS and offered potential solutions to address these challenges.

Keywords: Electric vehicle, electric vehicle charging stations, power loss, voltage stability, reliability, radial distribution system, cuckoo search algorithm, solar-based renewable distributed generation.

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