Abstract
Background: Wireless sensor networks play a significant role in network technologies. It is difficult to determine an optimal route that satisfies the requirements of wireless sensor networks. Energy- aware and trust-aware routing protocols play a critical role in the security of wireless sensor networks. SRPMA routing protocols have limited parameters and functions. The ant colony algorithm is specifically designed to find the roots in which convergence is limited.
Objective: This paper proposed an improved multi-objective trust-energy aware hybrid routing protocol using a hybrid grey wolf genetic algorithm (I-MTERP-GWOGA) to achieve quality service by optimizing network security and reducing energy consumption in wireless sensor networks.
Methods: Energy-aware function calculated by the radio energy dissipation model ensures if the nodes involved in the route are capable of transmitting the data packets successfully or not. The load function directly impacts the delay of the transmission of data packets.
Results: I-MTERP-GWOGA algorithm shows better simulation results than secure routing protocol based on multi-objective ant-colony (SRPMA) and improved ant colony optimization based security routing protocol (IASR) algorithms using MATLAB 2019a.
Conclusion: The proposed algorithm improves performance against malicious nodes using five network performance criteria; packet delivery ratio, packet loss rate, average energy consumption, and end to end delay.
Keywords: Wireless sensor network, multi-objective, hybrid, grey-wolf optimization, genetic algorithm, route discover, trust aware.
Graphical Abstract
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Advanced Experimental, Computational Fluid Dynamics and Intelligent Computing Techniques on Complex Multiphase Flow Problems
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and Intelligent computing are very emerging technology in various industrial applications. Multiphase flow problems are very dominant in hydro as well as power plants, mining, marine, cementing, food processing, and ore-processing industries. Multiphase flows include gas-solid as well as liquid-solid flows. The solid like ores, ash, ...read more
Advanced materials for energy production, transmission, and utilization
Hydrogen storage and production materials: Developing high-performance hydrogen generation and storage materials, as well as researching the mechanism of hydrogen-material interaction. The emphasis for supercapacitors is on carbon-based materials derived from various biomass carbonization methods, as well as carbon-containing electrode materials such as metal sulfide, oxides, and other similar compounds. ...read more
Advancements in Machine Learning for Medical Applications in Material Science
The fusion of machine learning with medical applications and material science has ushered in a new era of innovation, offering transformative solutions to complex healthcare challenges. "Advancements in Machine Learning for Medical Applications in Material Science," a special issue, serves as a crucible for exploring the remarkable synergy between these ...read more
Computational Methods in Engineering
In recent decades, computational methods have revolutionized the field of engineering, playing a pivotal role in enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and innovation across various disciplines. This proposed thematic issue aims to explore and showcase the latest advancements, challenges, and applications of computational methods in engineering. As technology continues to evolve, computational ...read more
Related Books
Intelligent Technologies for Automated Electronic Systems
Modern Radio Signals Filtering Devices Methods, Technologies, & Structures
Functional Bio-based Materials for Regenerative Medicine: From Bench to Bedside (Part 2)
Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications
Multistage Interconnection Network Design for Engineers
Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications
Semi-rotary and Linear Actuators for Compressed Air Energy Storage and Energy Efficient Pneumatic Applications
Waste Valorization for Value-added Products
One-Dimensional Transient Flow in Pipelines Modelling and Simulation
Principles of Automation and Control
8