生物聚合物为基础的支架用于组织工程应用

Title:Biopolymer-based Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering Applications

Volume: 22 Issue: 3

关键词: 脚手架，皮肤替代品，组织工程，水凝胶，天然聚合物，纳米纤维。

摘要: Tissue engineering is governed by the use of cells and polymers. The cells may be accounted for the type of tissue to be targeted, while polymers may vary from natural to synthetic. The natural polymers have advantages such as non-immunogenic and complex structures that help in the formation of bonds in comparison to the synthetic ones. Various targeted drug delivery systems have been prepared using polymers and cells, such as nanoparticles, hydrogels, nanofibers, and microspheres. The design of scaffolds depends on the negative impact of material used on the human body and they have been prepared using surface modification technique or neo material synthesis. The dermal substitutes are a distinctive array that aims at the replacement of skin parts either through grafting or some other means. This review focuses on biomaterials for their use in tissue engineering. This article shall provide the bird's eye view of the scaffolds and dermal substitutes, which are naturally derived.

Cite this article as:

Biopolymer-based Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering Applications, Current Drug Targets 2021; 22 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450121999201102140408