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Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-193X
ISSN (Online): 1875-6298

Direct and Indirect Enzymatic Methods for the Preparation of Enantiopure Cyclic β-Amino Acids and Derivatives from β-Lactams

Author(s): E. Forro and F. Fulop

Volume 1, Issue 1, 2004

Page: [93 - 102] Pages: 10

DOI: 10.2174/1570193043488908

Abstract

Direct enzymatic methods for the preparation of enantiopure cyclic β-amino acids (e.g. cispentacin) and β-lactams through the enzyme-catalyzed enantioselective ring opening of β-lactams in water and organic solvents are reviewed. Indirect methods through the lipase-catalyzed asymmetric acylation of N-hydroxymethylated β-lactams or the lipase-catalyzed hydrolysis of the corresponding ester derivatives, followed by ring opening, are also surveyed.

Keywords: lactam, amino acid, cispentacin, ring opening, enzymatic catalysis


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