Title:Conditional Reprogramming Inducing Clinical Cells Proliferation: New Research Tools in Tumor and Inflammatory-related Diseases
VOLUME: 26 ISSUE: 22
Author(s):Jie chai, Li Han, Jianbo Zhang, Dali Han, Lei Zou, Ze Zhu, Yulong Zhao and Hongliang Guo*
Affiliation:Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, Internal Medicine-Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Department of Pathology, Shandong Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, Department of Pathogen Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, Department of Pathogen Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan
Keywords:Tumor, inflammatory-related diseases, conditional reprogramming (CR), drugs screening, cell lines, proliferative.
Abstract:In the era of precision medicine, establishing a patient-derived cell model is crucial, whether in vitro or
in vivo. Compared to the traditional cell lines, patient-derived primary cells represent precise genetic features
from specific patients, but poor proliferative activity of human primary cells restricts their popular application.
Conditional reprogramming (CR) is a new cell culture technique to achieve rapid growth of patient-derived cells
in vitro, making it possible to identify the individual difference and screen drugs sensitivity. In this review, we
will summarize the application and limitation of CR in tumor and inflammatory-related diseases, indicating the
prospect of this technique for preclinical research.