Title:Comparative Analysis on the Elastic Behavior of Composite Materials Based on Plant Fibers: Bamboo / Epoxy and Coconut / Epoxy
VOLUME: 12 ISSUE: 2
Author(s):Allel Mokaddem*, Bendouma Doumi*, Mohammed Belkheir and Amina Touimi
Affiliation:Laboratoire d'Instrumentation et Materiaux Avances, Centre Universitaire Nour Bachir El-Bayadh, BP 900 route Aflou, 32000 El Bayadh, Laboratoire d'Instrumentation et Materiaux Avances, Centre Universitaire Nour Bachir El-Bayadh, BP 900 route Aflou, 32000 El Bayadh, Laboratoire d'Instrumentation et Materiaux Avances, Centre Universitaire Nour Bachir El-Bayadh, BP 900 route Aflou, 32000 El Bayadh, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Physics, Dr. Tahar Moulay University of Saïda, 20000 Saïda
Keywords:Elastic behavior, bamboo, coconut, plant fibers, composite materials, epoxy.
Abstract:
Background: The exploitation by the industries of vegetable fibers in the field of composite
materials has made it possible to reduce the dependency of oil which is the result of their mechanical
properties, their thermal resistance and biodegradability.
Methods: In this work, we carried out a comparative study by a genetic simulation on two materials
based on different natural reinforcements (Bamboo and Coconut) to see the influence of its fibers on
the elastic behavior of bio-composite materials.
Results: The results of our genetic simulation showed that Bamboo / Epoxy is more resistant than Coconut
/ Epoxy and that shear damage of Bamboo / Epoxy is lower than that of Coconut / Epoxy by 11
to 12.5%.
Conclusion: The results are similar to the results given by Rao KMM where he showed by experimental
tests that Bamboo fiber is the most resistant when compared with other fibers especially coconut
fiber.