Abstract
The objective of the present study was to verify which physiological (percentage of maximum oxygen consumption - %VO2 or percentage of maximum heart rate - %HR) or psychological (ratings of perceived exertion - RPE) variable is the best predictor of affective responses during continuous (CT) and interval (HIT) exercise sessions. Fourteen men underwent 3 exercise sessions on the treadmill. In the first session, a graded exercise test was performed to determine the maximum HR, peak VO2, and the respiratory compensation point (RCP). Then, participants performed the CT and HIT exercise in a counterbalanced order. The HIT session consisted of 2 min stimuli with an intensity of 100% of peak VO2 interspersed with periods of passive recovery. The average intensities of both exercise sessions were equalized at 85% of RCP. Linear regression analyses of both exercise sessions showed higher prediction values of RPE (CT - R2=.54, p<.01; HIT - R2=.68, p<.01) compared to %VO2 (CT - R2=.04, p=.08; HIT - R2=0.3, p=.12) and %HR (CT - R2=.07, p=.02; HIT - R2=.05, p=.05). Additionally, the results of the linear regression analysis between the Feeling Scale and physiological variables were not significant, indicating that the slope of the regression analysis was not different from zero. These results may be explained by the conscious mental processing required for the manifestation of both the RPE and the affective responses. In conclusion, the affective responses seem to be modulated not only by the intensity of exercise but also mostly by how the individual perceives this intensity.
Keywords: Continuous training, high intensity training, heart rate, affective responses, ratings of perceived exertion.
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets
Title:Prediction of Affective Responses in Aerobic Exercise Sessions
Volume: 14 Issue: 9
Author(s): Bruno Ribeiro Ramalho Oliveira, Bruno Ferreira Viana, Flávio Oliveira Pires, Mário Júnior Oliveira and Tony Meireles Santos
Affiliation:
Keywords: Continuous training, high intensity training, heart rate, affective responses, ratings of perceived exertion.
Abstract: The objective of the present study was to verify which physiological (percentage of maximum oxygen consumption - %VO2 or percentage of maximum heart rate - %HR) or psychological (ratings of perceived exertion - RPE) variable is the best predictor of affective responses during continuous (CT) and interval (HIT) exercise sessions. Fourteen men underwent 3 exercise sessions on the treadmill. In the first session, a graded exercise test was performed to determine the maximum HR, peak VO2, and the respiratory compensation point (RCP). Then, participants performed the CT and HIT exercise in a counterbalanced order. The HIT session consisted of 2 min stimuli with an intensity of 100% of peak VO2 interspersed with periods of passive recovery. The average intensities of both exercise sessions were equalized at 85% of RCP. Linear regression analyses of both exercise sessions showed higher prediction values of RPE (CT - R2=.54, p<.01; HIT - R2=.68, p<.01) compared to %VO2 (CT - R2=.04, p=.08; HIT - R2=0.3, p=.12) and %HR (CT - R2=.07, p=.02; HIT - R2=.05, p=.05). Additionally, the results of the linear regression analysis between the Feeling Scale and physiological variables were not significant, indicating that the slope of the regression analysis was not different from zero. These results may be explained by the conscious mental processing required for the manifestation of both the RPE and the affective responses. In conclusion, the affective responses seem to be modulated not only by the intensity of exercise but also mostly by how the individual perceives this intensity.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Ramalho Oliveira Ribeiro Bruno, Viana Ferreira Bruno, Pires Oliveira Flávio, Júnior Oliveira Mário and Santos Meireles Tony, Prediction of Affective Responses in Aerobic Exercise Sessions, CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets 2015; 14 (9) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871527315666151111121924
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871527315666151111121924 |
Print ISSN 1871-5273 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1996-3181 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system infectious diseases
Infectious diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) can be divided into bacterial, tuberculous, viral, fungal, parasitic infections, etc. Early etiological treatment is often the most crucial means to reduce the mortality rate of patients with central nervous system infections, reduce complications and sequelae, and improve prognosis. The initial clinical ...read more
Techniques of Drug Repurposing: Delivering a new life to Herbs & Drugs
Of late, with the adaptation of innovative approaches and integration of advancements made towards medical sciences as well as the availability of a wide range of tools; several therapeutic challenges are being translated into viable clinical solutions, with a high degree of efficacy, safety, and selectivity. With a better understanding ...read more
Trends and perspectives in the rational management of CNS disorders
Central nervous system (CNS) diseases enforce a significant global health burden, driving ongoing efforts to improve our understanding and effectiveness of therapy. This issue investigates current advances in the discipline, focusing on the understanding as well as therapeutic handling of various CNS diseases. The issue covers a variety of diseases, ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Are the Long-Acting Intramuscular Formulations of Risperidone or Paliperidone Palmitate Associated with Post-Injection Delirium/Sedation Syndrome? An Assessment of Safety Databases
Current Drug Safety Natural Terpenoids as Neuroinflammatory Inhibitors in LPS-stimulated BV-2 Microglia
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Pain Perception and Management: Where do We Stand?
Current Molecular Pharmacology Non-Analgesic Effects of Opioids: Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression
Current Pharmaceutical Design Relevant Modulation by Ferrous Ions of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors in Ischemic Brain Injuries
Current Neurovascular Research Transcriptional Remodeling in Primary Hippocampal Astrocytes from an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model
Current Alzheimer Research Pedometer-Based Walking Interventions for Free-Living Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review
Current Diabetes Reviews Harnessing the Natural Pool of Polyketide and Non-ribosomal Peptide Family: A Route Map towards Novel Drug Development
Current Molecular Pharmacology New Insights in Research About Acute Ischemic Myocardial Injury and Inflammation
Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Bench to Bedside of CTLA-4: A Novel Immuno-Therapeutic Agent for Inflammatory Disorders
Recent Patents on Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery Pathogenesis, Experimental Models and Contemporary Pharmacotherapy of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Story About the Brain-Gut Axis
Current Neuropharmacology Effects of Melatonin on Peripheral Nerve Regeneration
Recent Patents on Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Drug Discovery Novel Methods of Genetic Modification of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells
Recent Patents on Regenerative Medicine Evolution of Writing Impairment in Spanish Patients with Alzheimer's Disease
Current Alzheimer Research Meta-Analysis of Creatine for Neuroprotection Against Parkinson’s Disease
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Crosstalk between IGF-1R and other Tumor Promoting Pathways
Current Pharmaceutical Design An Overview on Natural Cholinesterase Inhibitors - A Multi-Targeted Drug Class - and Their Mass Production
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Cell Type Specific Redox Status is Responsible for Diverse Electromagnetic Field Effects
Current Medicinal Chemistry Introduction to Psychiatric/Psychosocial Rehabilitation (PSR): History and Foundations
Current Psychiatry Reviews Artificial Hibernation by Phenothiazines: A Potential Neuroprotective Therapy Against Cerebral Inflammation in Stroke
Current Neurovascular Research