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Current Women`s Health Reviews

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4048
ISSN (Online): 1875-6581

Emerging Trends in Endometriosis Treatment - Review

Author(s): Warren B. Nothnick and Xuan Zhang

Volume 4, Issue 3, 2008

Page: [188 - 199] Pages: 12

DOI: 10.2174/157340408785821746

Price: $65

Abstract

Endometriosis is an enigmatic, debilitating disease which affects as many as 15% of all women of reproductive age and is characterized by pelvic pain and infertility. Current treatment regimes used to manage the disease do so by inducing a hypoestrogenic state. While the absence of circulating estrogen levels lead to a regression of the disease, this hypoestrogenism also induces many unpleasant side-effects. As such, these and other shortcomings of current drug therapies emphasize their limitations and the necessity for the development of novel endometriosis treatments. In this review, current therapies for medical management of endometriosis are discussed as are their shortcomings. Potential target areas which may be attractive alternatives to current therapies are also reviewed. Emphasis is placed upon the emerging research using TNF inhibitors, their potential benefits over current treatment regimes and the development of future potential therapeutic targets.

Keywords: Endometriosis, treatment, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, matrix metalloproteinase, aromatase, angiogenesis


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