Abstract
The design, synthesis and anti HIV-1 replication inhibition of 3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-3-hydroxy-indolin-2- ones, analogues of efavirenz (Sustiva™), are described. Different substituted isatins were used to generate final products that contain pharmacophoric features for RT inhibition, such as the oxoindole and cyclopropylethynyl groups. The suitability of the indolin-2-one ring in the planned compounds in replacement to the benzoxazinone ring of efavirenz was proven, since compound 15 presented a greater activity than efavirenz against HIV-1 replication and was not significantly cytotoxic.
Keywords: Isatins, molecular modeling, efavirenz
Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Design, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibition of New Indolin-2-Ones
Volume: 3 Issue: 6
Author(s): Nubia Boechat, W. Bruce Kover, Vera Bongertz, Monica M. Bastos, Nelilma C. Romeiro, Maria L.G. Azevedo and Wagner Wollinger
Affiliation:
Keywords: Isatins, molecular modeling, efavirenz
Abstract: The design, synthesis and anti HIV-1 replication inhibition of 3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-3-hydroxy-indolin-2- ones, analogues of efavirenz (Sustiva™), are described. Different substituted isatins were used to generate final products that contain pharmacophoric features for RT inhibition, such as the oxoindole and cyclopropylethynyl groups. The suitability of the indolin-2-one ring in the planned compounds in replacement to the benzoxazinone ring of efavirenz was proven, since compound 15 presented a greater activity than efavirenz against HIV-1 replication and was not significantly cytotoxic.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Boechat Nubia, Kover Bruce W., Bongertz Vera, Bastos M. Monica, Romeiro C. Nelilma, Azevedo L.G. Maria and Wollinger Wagner, Design, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibition of New Indolin-2-Ones, Medicinal Chemistry 2007; 3 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157340607782360326
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157340607782360326 |
Print ISSN 1573-4064 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6638 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Carbohydrates in Computational and Medicinal Chemistry
Carbohydrates are the most essential organic molecules and are involved in the maintenance of various physiological and metabolic processes in living organisms. Carbohydrate-based compounds have come to the attention of researchers because of their significant contributions to biological functions, such as cell development and cell proliferation, connections between several cells, ...read more
Recent Advances in the Medicinal Chemistry of Cancer
Scope of the Thematic Issue: Correlation between structure and function is one of the important aspects of the success of anti-cancer compounds associated with their structure-activity interactions, physiology, biochemical, molecular, and genetic processes. Overcoming these obstacles is key to obtaining further insights into developments in rational drug design, bioorganic chemistry, ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Detection and Transport Mechanisms of Circulating microRNAs in Neurological, Cardiac and Kidney Diseases
Current Medicinal Chemistry Risk Factors, CD4 Long-Term Evolution and Mortality of HIV-Infected Patients who Persistently Maintain Low CD4 Counts, Despite Virological Response to HAART
Current HIV Research Comparative Evaluation of Ethanolic Extracts of Bacopa monnieri, Evolvulus alsinoides, Tinospora cordifolia and their Combinations on Cognitive Functions in Rats
Current Aging Science sAPP Enhances the Transdifferentiation of Adult Bone Marrow Progenitor Cells to Neuronal Phenotypes
Current Alzheimer Research DNA Intercalators in Cancer Therapy: Organic and Inorganic Drugs and Their Spectroscopic Tools of Analysis
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Structure-Based Discovery of PDEs Inhibitors
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry The Antagonists of Endothelin Receptors: Results and Perspectives
Current Pharmaceutical Analysis The Chemokine CXCL10 as a Therapeutic Target in Animal Models of Neuroinflammatory Disease
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Mitochondrial-Targeted Plastoquinone Derivatives. Effect on Senescence and Acute Age-Related Pathologies
Current Drug Targets Communication of Suicidality via Social Media
Adolescent Psychiatry Alzheimers Disease Drug Development in 2008 and Beyond: Problems and Opportunities
Current Alzheimer Research Novel Systemic Drugs for Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Clinical Implications of CYP2D6 Genetic Polymorphism During Treatment with Antipsychotic Drugs
Current Drug Targets Drug Discovery and Design for Complex Diseases through QSAR Computational Methods
Current Pharmaceutical Design An Increasing Incidence of Treatment Resistance in Hypertension?
Current Drug Therapy Etanercept Improves Cognitive Performance and Increases eNOS and BDNF Expression During Experimental Vascular Dementia in Streptozotocin- induced Diabetes
Current Neurovascular Research Chemistry and Effects of Brainstem Acting Drugs
Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Immunotherapy for Multiple Sclerosis: Basic Insights for New Clinical Strategies
Current Neurovascular Research Measuring Morphological and Cellular Changes in Alzheimers Dementia: A Review Emphasizing Stereology
Current Alzheimer Research Meet Our Editorial Board Member:
Current Neuropharmacology