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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Molecular Modeling of Transmembrane Helices 6 and 7 of the Heptahelical Lutropin Receptor

Author(s): J. Paul Simon, Krassimira Angelova and David Puett

Volume 9, Issue 2, 2002

Page: [153 - 158] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/0929866023408896

Price: $65

Abstract

In response to ligand binding and activating mutations, the lutropin receptor undergoes a conformational change to trigger a cellular response. D556 is the most common locus for naturally occurring activating mutations of the lutropin receptor, and a D556A mutant is shown to be constitutively active. A water-mediated proton transfer is postulated as part of the transmembrane signaling mechanism. Using energy minimization and ab initio calculations, a hydrogen bonding network involving a highly constrained water molecule(s) and D556 (helix 6) and N593 / N597 / Y601 (helix 7) is presented.

Keywords: transmembrane helices, lutropin receptor, ab initio calculation


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