Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2210-6812
ISSN (Online): 2210-6820

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe
Letter Article

Adsorbent Performance of Solid Porous Carbon Derived from Waste Cigarette Filters

Author(s): Bin Zeng* and Wujun Zeng

Volume 10, Issue 5, 2020

Page: [726 - 731] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/2210681209666190417144817

Price: $65

Abstract

Introduction: Solid porous carbon (SPC) with micro-mesopore structures was successfully fabricated from used cigarette filters via carbonization.

Experimental: The morphology and structure of the as-prepared porous carbon materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy.

Results: This novel carbon material allows the removal of organic pollutants from water. The maximum adsorbed capacity of methylene blue could reach ~185 mg.g-1, which was attributed to the high specific surface area (567.7 m2.g-1) and the micro-mesoporous structure of the samples.

Conclusion: Furthermore, when genomic stability was maintained in the solution, SPC was easily extracted. The mechanism for the fabrication of the proposed used cigarette filter is elucidated in this study.

Keywords: Porous carbon, cigarette filters, adsorbent, toxic components, corrosion inhibitors, pyrolysis.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
Branton, P.; Leistner, M.; Wöllner, M.; Kaskei, S. An innovative technique for rapid screening of cigarette filter adsorbents. Chem. Eng. Technol., 2017, 40(1), 71-75.
[2]
Lee, M.; Kim, G-P.; Song, H.D.; Park, S. Preparation of energy storage material derived from a used cigarette filter for a supercapacitor electrode. Nanotechnology, 2014, 25, 345601-345608.
[3]
Zhao, J.; Zhang, N.; Qu, C.; Wu, X.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, X. Cigarette butts and their application in corrosion inhibition for N80 Steel at 90°Cin a hydrochloric acid solution. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2010, 49, 3986-3991.
[4]
Kim, G-P.; Lee, M.; Song, H.D.; Bae, S.; Yi, J. Highly efficient supporting material derived fromused cigarette filter for oxygen reduction reaction. Catal. Commun., 2016, 78, 1-6.
[5]
Huang, F.; Xu, Y.; Peng, B.; Su, Y.; Jiang, F.; Hsieh, Y-L.; Wei, Q. Coaxial electrospun cellulose-core fluoropolymer-shell fibrous membrane from recycled cigarette filter as separator for high performance lithium-ion battery. ACS Sustain. Chem.& Eng., 2015, 3(5), 932-940.
[6]
Soltani, S.M.; Yazdi, S.K.; Hosseini, S. Effects of pyrolysis conditions on the porous structure construction of mesoporous charred carbon from used cigarette filters. Appl. Nanosci., 2014, 4, 551-569.
[7]
Ou, J.; Wan, B.; Wang, F.; Xue, M.; Wu, H.; Lia, W. Superhydrophobic fibers from cigarette filters for oil spill cleanup. RSC Advances, 2016, 6, 44469-44474.
[8]
Zhang, W.; Zhang, L.; Zhao, X.J.; Zhou, Z. Citrus pectin derived porous carbons as a superior adsorbent toward removal of methylene blue. J. Solid State Chem., 2016, 243, 101-105.
[9]
Li, K.; Liu, S.; Shu, T.; Yan, L.; Gou, H.; Dai, Y.; Luo, X.; Lou, S. Fabrication of carbon microspheres with controllable porous structure by using waste Camellia oleifera shells. Mater. Chem. Phys., 2016, 181, 518-528.
[10]
Joulazadeh, M.; Navarchian, A.H. Ammonia detection of one-dimensional nano-structured polypyrrole/metal oxide nanocomposites sensors. Synth. Met., 2015, 210, 404-411.
[11]
Konikkara, N.; Kennedya, L.J.; Vijaya, J.J. Preparation and characterization of hierarchical porous carbonsderived from solid leather waste for supercapacitor applications. J. Hazard. Mater., 2016, 318, 173-185.
[12]
Wang, L.; Yang, C.; Dou, S.; Wang, S.; Zhang, J.; Gao, X.; Ma, J.; Yu, Y. Nitrogen-doped hierarchically porous carbon networks: Synthesis and applications in lithium-ion battery, sodium-ion battery and zinc-air battery. Electrochim. Acta, 2016, 219, 592-603.
[13]
Tian, Z.; Qiu, Y.; Zhou, J.; Zhao, X.; Cai, J. The direct carbonization of algae biomass to hierarchical porous carbons and CO2 adsorptionproperties. Mater. Lett., 2016, 180, 162-165.
[14]
He, X.; Liu, Z.; Ma, H.; Zhang, N.; Yu, M.; Wu, M. Shell-like hierarchical porous carbons for high-rate performance supercapacitors. Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2016, 236, 134-140.
[15]
Zhang, D.; Hanc, M.; Lic, Y.B.; Lei, L. Phosphorus and sulfur dual doped hierarchic porous carbons with superior supercapacitance performance. Electrochim. Acta, 2016, 222(20), 141-148.

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
Article Metrics
8
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy