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Letters in Drug Design & Discovery

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1808
ISSN (Online): 1875-628X

Research Article

Synthesis of Some New 1(2H)-Phthalazinone Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activities

Author(s): Burcu Kılıç, Hayrettin Ozan Gülcan, Mertcan Yalçın, Fatma Aksakal, Anatoli Dimoglo, Mustafa Fethi Şahin and Deniz Songül Doğruer

Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017

Page: [159 - 166] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1570180813666160819124611

Price: $65

Abstract

Some 1(2H)-phthalazinone derivatives were synthesized and their chemical structures were confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass and elemental analysis. Subsequently, modified Ellman’s method was used to determine both acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds. The activity results showed that compound 8c was the most active AChE inhibitor with inhibition value of 63% at 100 μM among the tested compounds. In addition, docking of the synthesized compounds into the active sites of AChE and BuChE was carried out in order to predict the binding energies and non-covalent interactions stabilizing the enzyme-ligand complexes.

Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, 1(2H)-phthalazinone, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, Ellman’s method, molecular docking.

Graphical Abstract

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