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Current Drug Discovery Technologies

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1638
ISSN (Online): 1875-6220

Review Article

Domino Reactions in Drug Design and Discovery

Author(s): Shanta Bhar and Mucheli M.V. Ramana

Volume 13, Issue 3, 2016

Page: [170 - 187] Pages: 18

DOI: 10.2174/1570163813666160819105059

Price: $65

Abstract

With reference to challenges in developing varied and exceedingly complex scaffolds expeditiously through atom economy, domino reactions have assumed a significant role in several transformative endeavors towards established pharmaceuticals and new chemical entities across diverse therapeutic classes such as HIV integrase inhibitors, DPP4 [dipeptidyl peptidase IV] inhibitors, GSK- 3 (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3) inhibitors, neoplastic drugs and microtubule antagonists. The very large chemical space of Domino Reactions can be leveraged for the design strategy of drugs and drug- like candidates with leading examples like Indinavir (Crixivan), Trandolapril (Mavik), Biyouyanagin A, endo pyrrolizidinone diastereomer [GSK] and several others. Domino reactions therefore constitute an integral part of both creative and functional aspects of drug design and discovery, contributing both enhanced efficiency as well as synthetic versatility to pharmaceutical drug design.

Keywords: Domino reactions, multicomponent, synthesis, cyclization, drug design.

Graphical Abstract

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