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Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1389-5575
ISSN (Online): 1875-5607

Review Article

Dibenzylbutyrolactone Lignans – A Review of Their Structural Diversity, Biosynthesis, Occurrence, Identification and Importance

Author(s): Anna Solyomváry, Szabolcs Beni and Imre Boldizsar*

Volume 17, Issue 12, 2017

Page: [1053 - 1074] Pages: 22

DOI: 10.2174/1389557516666160614005828

Price: $65

Abstract

Objective: Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans represent a unique group of plant secondary metabolites with increasing significance in medicine. This review summarizes their structural characteristics and classification, as well as the biosynthesis starting in the chloroplast, and their supposed biological activity associated with plant defense mechanisms are also discussed. Over 85 natural dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans known to date and their corresponding plant sources are summarized herein for the first time, highlighting a taxon- and organ-specific accumulation of these compounds.

Conclusion: The isolation strategies, applied analytical methods and pharmacological activities of dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans are also thoroughly reviewed.

Keywords: Analysis, arctigenin, biosynthesis, chemotaxonomy, dibenzylbutyrolactone, lignan, biological activity.

Graphical Abstract

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