Review Article

细菌纤维素治疗上皮组织的机会

卷 20, 期 8, 2019

页: [808 - 822] 页: 15

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1389450120666181129092144

open access plus

摘要

在这篇小型综述中,我们强调了生物聚合物细菌纤维素治疗受损上皮组织的潜力。上皮组织是细胞片,其界定外部体表和内部腔和器官。上皮作为对下层器官的物理保护,调节分子和离子的扩散,分泌物质和过滤体液,以及其他重要功能。由于它们持续暴露于环境压力因素,上皮组织的损伤非常普遍。在这里,我们首先将细菌纤维素的性质与当前的金标准胶原蛋白进行比较,然后我们检查使用细菌纤维素贴片来治愈特定的上皮组织;外皮,眼表,口腔粘膜和其他上皮表面。特别强调真皮,因为迄今为止,这是细菌纤维素最广泛的医学用途。重要的是要注意,一些上皮组织仅代表更复杂结构的最外层,例如皮肤或角膜。在这些情况下,根据病变的渗透,细菌纤维素也可能参与例如内结缔组织的再生。

关键词: 生物材料,细菌纤维素,上皮组织,伤口敷料,细胞载体,药物递送,上皮再生。

图形摘要
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