Abstract
Plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is one of the biomarkers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. LDL is cleared from the circulation preferentially through the LDL receptor (LDLR) pathway. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) promotes the degradation of the LDLR. PCSK9 inhibition is attractive as a new strategy for lowering LDL-C levels, especially in combination with lipid lowering drugs such as statins.
We review data from the available studies which focus on PCSK9 as a potential target in the treatment of hyperlipidemia. Further studies are still necessary to investigate the potential underlying mechanisms involved.
Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases, hyperlipidemia, low-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein receptor, proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin 9, statins.
Current Pharmaceutical Design
Title:PCSK9 Inhibition - A Novel Mechanism to Treat Lipid Disorders?
Volume: 19 Issue: 21
Author(s): Maciej Banach, Manfredi Rizzo, Milan Obradovic, Giuseppe Montalto, Jacek Rysz, Dimitri P. Mikhailidis and Esma R. Isenovic
Affiliation:
- Department of Hypertension, WAM University Hospital in Lodz, Medical University of Lodz, Poland. Zeromskiego 113; 90-549 Lodz, Poland.,Poland
Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases, hyperlipidemia, low-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein receptor, proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin 9, statins.
Abstract: Plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is one of the biomarkers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. LDL is cleared from the circulation preferentially through the LDL receptor (LDLR) pathway. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) promotes the degradation of the LDLR. PCSK9 inhibition is attractive as a new strategy for lowering LDL-C levels, especially in combination with lipid lowering drugs such as statins.
We review data from the available studies which focus on PCSK9 as a potential target in the treatment of hyperlipidemia. Further studies are still necessary to investigate the potential underlying mechanisms involved.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Banach Maciej, Rizzo Manfredi, Obradovic Milan, Montalto Giuseppe, Rysz Jacek, P. Mikhailidis Dimitri and R. Isenovic Esma, PCSK9 Inhibition - A Novel Mechanism to Treat Lipid Disorders?, Current Pharmaceutical Design 2013; 19(21) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/13816128113199990303
| DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/13816128113199990303 |
Print ISSN 1381-6128 |
| Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4286 |
- Author Guidelines
- Editorial Policies
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Publishing Ethics
- Increase Visibility Of Your Article
- Self Archiving Policies
- Reviewer Guidelines
- Guest Editor Guidelines
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Announcements
- Forthcoming Thematic Issues
Related Articles
-
Aldose Reductase: A Novel Target for Cardioprotective Interventions
Current Drug Targets Bicycloheptylamine-Doxorubicin Conjugate: Synthesis and Anticancer Activities in σ2 Receptor-Expressing Cell Lines
Medicinal Chemistry Nutritional and Pharmacological Management of Childhood Epilepsy: Ketogenic Diets and Common AEDs
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Agents Bisphenol A as a Factor in the Mosaic of Autoimmunity
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Cardiovascular Toxicity from the Perspective of Oxidative Stress, Electron Transfer, and Prevention by Antioxidants
Current Vascular Pharmacology Present Insights on Cardiomyopathy in Diabetic Patients
Current Diabetes Reviews Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Heart Failure Patients: A Test of the Cardiac Disease-induced PTSD Hypothesis
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews Doxorubicin Sensitizes the Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells to Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand-Mediated (TRAIL) Apoptosis In Vitro but not In Vivo
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Systems Biology and Biomechanical Model of Heart Failure
Current Cardiology Reviews Mitochondrial-Targeted Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress: A Proteomic Prospective Study
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Use of Anthracyclines for Therapy of CNS Tumors
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Ammonium Activates Ouabain-Activated Signalling Pathway in Astrocytes: Therapeutic Potential of Ouabain Antagonist
Current Neuropharmacology The Pattern of Calculated Inflammation Ratios as Prognostic Values in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening Mutation p.S335X in GATA4 Reduces its DNA Binding Affinity and Enhances Cell Apoptosis Associated with Ventricular Septal Defect
Current Molecular Medicine Targeted Therapies in Bone Sarcomas
Current Cancer Drug Targets Use of Medication in Coronary Imaging by CT
Current Medical Imaging Sudden Unexplained Death in Infancy and Long QT Syndrome
Current Pediatric Reviews Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Clinical Management of Hepatorenal Syndrome: From Classic to New Drugs
Current Vascular Pharmacology Biological Therapies: Effects of Proinflammatory Pathways and their Inhibition on the Myocardium of Rheumatoid Athritis Patients
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Autocrine/Paracrine Loop After Myocardial Stretch: Mineralocorticoid Receptor Activation
Current Cardiology Reviews




