Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

Recent Innovations in Chemical Engineering

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2405-5204
ISSN (Online): 2405-5212

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe
Research Article

Application of Epoxy Resin for Improvement of the Banana Stem- Acoustic Panel

Author(s): Mohd Azril Riduan, Mohd Jumain Jalil*, Intan Suhada Azmi, Afifudin Habulat, Danial Nuruddin Azlan Raofuddin, Hamzah Hafizuddin Habri and Mohamad Heiry Mohd Azmi

Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022

Published on: 12 January, 2022

Page: [54 - 59] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/2405520415666211229125344

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Greener epoxidation by using vegetable oil to create an ecofriendly epoxide is being studied because it is a more cost-effective and environmentally friendly commodity that is safer than non-renewable materials. The aim of this research is to come up with low-cost solutions for banana trunk acoustic panels with kinetic modelling of epoxy-based palm oil.

Methods: In this study, the epoxidation of palm oleic acid was carried out by in situ performic acid to produce epoxidized palm oleic acid.

Results: Banana trunk acoustic panel was successfully innovated based on the performance when the epoxy was applied. Lastly, a mathematical model was developed by using the numerical integration of the 4th order Runge-Kutta method, and the results showed that there is a good agreement between the simulation and experimental data, which validates the kinetic model.

Conclusion: Overall, the peracid mechanism was effective in producing a high yield of epoxy from palm oleic acid that is useful for the improvement of acoustic panels based on the banana trunk.

Keywords: Epoxidation, banana trunk, oxirane, vegetable oil, optimization, kinetic modelling.

« Previous Next »
Graphical Abstract

[1]
Giacomin V. Contextualizing the cluster: Palm oil in Southeast Asia in global perspective. Denmark: Copehagen Busi-ness School 2016.
[2]
Jalil MJ, Farhan A, Yamin M, Chang SH, Azmi IS, Morad N. Selective epoxidation of crude oleic acid-palm oil with in situ generated performic acid. Int J Eng Technol 2018; 7: 152-5.
[3]
Tesser R, Russo V, Turco R, Vitiello R, Di M. Bio-lubricants synthesis from the epoxidized oil promoted by clays: kinetic modelling. Chem Eng Sci 2020; 214115445
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2019.115445]
[4]
Jalil MJ, Hadi A, Azmi IS. Catalytic epoxidation of palm oleic acid using in situ generated performic acid – Optimizati-on and kinetic studies. Mater Chem Phys 2021.124754
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.124754]
[5]
Rahman MSA, Jalil MJ, Muain M, et al. Epoxidation of waste cooking oil using catalytic in situ generated performic acid IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci 2020; 476: 0-5..
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/476/1/012143]
[6]
Jalil MJ, Zaini MSM, Yamin AFM, Chang SH. Kinetics of epoxidized oleic acid derived from palm oil by in situ genera-ted performic acid 2019.; 68: 181-7..
[http://dx.doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2018.039]
[7]
Jalil MJ, Mohamed N, Jamaludin SK, Som AM, Mohamad Daud AR. Epoxidation of palm kernel oil-based crude oleic acid. Adv Mat Res 2014; 906: 125-30.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.906.125]
[8]
Ismail KN, Hidayu AR, Hassan MH, et al. High Yield Dihydroxystearic Acid (DHSA) based on kinetic model from epo-xidized palm oil. Kem u Ind 2021; 70: 23-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2020.016]
[9]
Jalil MJ, Habr HH, Hadi A, Yamin AFM, Ismail KN, Rani NHA. Formation of Dihydroxystearic Acid (DHSA) from epoxidized palm oleic acid by peracid mechanism and their kinetic study. Jixie Gongcheng Xuebao 2020; 17: 85-94.
[10]
Farhan A, Yamin M, Jalil MJ, Adnan I, Vsiduru VG. Numerical modeling of epoxidation palm kernel oil based oleic acid. Int J Eng Technol 2018; 7: 123-6.
[11]
Musik M, Milchert E. Selective epoxidation of sesame oil with peracetic acid. Mol Catal 2017; 433: 170-4.
[12]
Cheong Aldrin Z, Hasan A, Idris Z. Characterisation of epoxidised trimethylolpropane trioleate . NMR and Thermogravimetric Analysis. Palm. Oil> Res. 1289- 97. 2019; 31: 146-58..
[13]
Haagenson DM, Pryor SW, Ulven CA. Production and characterization of epoxidized canola oil . Traus, ASABE. 2013; 52(4):.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.27772]
[14]
Cai C, Dai H, Chen R, et al. Studies on the kinetics of in situ epoxidation of vegetable oils. Lipd Sci Techno 2008; 110(4): 341-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200700104]
[15]
Amri MR, Al-Edrus SSO, Guan CT, Yasin FM, Hua LS. Jatropha oil as a substituent for palm oil in biobased polyuret-hane . Int J Polym Sci 2021; 2021.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655936]
[16]
Janković MR, Sinadinović-Fišer SV, Govedarica OM. Kinetics of the epoxidation of castor oil with peracetic acid for-med in situ in the presence of an ion-exchange resin. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014; 53: 9357-64.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie500876a]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
Article Metrics
18
1
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy