Abstract
We designed SDF-1α / CXCL12 (1) analogs to improve in vivo bioactivity. A linear analogue (2) consisting of AA1-14 of (1) joined by (Gly)4 to AA56-67 binds CXCR4, but with ∼100-fold less affinity. Cyclized analogs (3) and (4) were 2-3-fold more active. Substitution of the cysteines in analog (3) forming analog (5) prevented dimerization and increased plasma stability. Analogs (3) and (5) rapidly mobilized neutrophils and hematopoietic progenitor cells and synergized with G-CSF in normal mice.
Keywords: agonist peptides, stem cell mobilization, hematopoiesis, cxcr4, rational design
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery
Title: Rational Design of Chemokine SDF-1 Analogs with Agonist Activity for the CXCR4 Receptor and the Capacity to Rapidly Mobilize PMN and Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells in Mice
Volume: 1 Issue: 2
Author(s): Ahmed Merzouk, Donald Wong, Hassan Salari, Huimin Bian, Seiji Fukuda and Louis M. Pelus
Affiliation:
Keywords: agonist peptides, stem cell mobilization, hematopoiesis, cxcr4, rational design
Abstract: We designed SDF-1α / CXCL12 (1) analogs to improve in vivo bioactivity. A linear analogue (2) consisting of AA1-14 of (1) joined by (Gly)4 to AA56-67 binds CXCR4, but with ∼100-fold less affinity. Cyclized analogs (3) and (4) were 2-3-fold more active. Substitution of the cysteines in analog (3) forming analog (5) prevented dimerization and increased plasma stability. Analogs (3) and (5) rapidly mobilized neutrophils and hematopoietic progenitor cells and synergized with G-CSF in normal mice.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Merzouk Ahmed, Wong Donald, Salari Hassan, Bian Huimin, Fukuda Seiji and Pelus M. Louis, Rational Design of Chemokine SDF-1 Analogs with Agonist Activity for the CXCR4 Receptor and the Capacity to Rapidly Mobilize PMN and Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells in Mice, Letters in Drug Design & Discovery 2004; 1 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570180043485608
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570180043485608 |
Print ISSN 1570-1808 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-628X |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers