Abstract
In this study the effect of the presence of some different additives on non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) separations of some structurally related compounds belonging to beta-blockers, antidepressants or neuroleptics were examined. Presence of surfactant was found to have a strong effect on separations. The anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) enhanced separation of neuroleptics and beta-blockers. Upon combination between SDS and toctyl- calix[4]arene-tetra-ethylester (TOCXTEE) separation of beta-blockers could be optimized. Use of cyanomethylcalix [4]arene (CMCX[4]) with buffer including SDS for separation of neuroleptics elongated the separation time and had some positive and negative effects on separation. The cationic surfactant tetrabutylammonium-bromide (TBAB) was found to be better than that of SDS for the separation of antidepressants. Structure of analytes and calixarenes played an effective role in separation.
Keywords: Antidepressants, Beta-blockers, Calixarenes, Non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis, NACE, Neuroleptics, Surfactants, Capillary electrophoresis, Micellar electrokinetic chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography, Partial filling technique
Current Analytical Chemistry
Title: Improvement of Separation in Non-Aqueous Capillary Electrophoresis using Surfactants and Calixarenes as Additives
Volume: 8 Issue: 1
Author(s): Hashem Hisham, Kaeβler Andre and Jira Thomas
Affiliation:
Keywords: Antidepressants, Beta-blockers, Calixarenes, Non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis, NACE, Neuroleptics, Surfactants, Capillary electrophoresis, Micellar electrokinetic chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography, Partial filling technique
Abstract: In this study the effect of the presence of some different additives on non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) separations of some structurally related compounds belonging to beta-blockers, antidepressants or neuroleptics were examined. Presence of surfactant was found to have a strong effect on separations. The anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) enhanced separation of neuroleptics and beta-blockers. Upon combination between SDS and toctyl- calix[4]arene-tetra-ethylester (TOCXTEE) separation of beta-blockers could be optimized. Use of cyanomethylcalix [4]arene (CMCX[4]) with buffer including SDS for separation of neuroleptics elongated the separation time and had some positive and negative effects on separation. The cationic surfactant tetrabutylammonium-bromide (TBAB) was found to be better than that of SDS for the separation of antidepressants. Structure of analytes and calixarenes played an effective role in separation.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Hisham Hashem, Andre Kaeβler and Thomas Jira, Improvement of Separation in Non-Aqueous Capillary Electrophoresis using Surfactants and Calixarenes as Additives, Current Analytical Chemistry 2012; 8 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341112798472251
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341112798472251 |
Print ISSN 1573-4110 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6727 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Advancements in biomedicine, corrosion inhibition/monitoring, and lubrication of carbon dots
Carbon dots, a class of carbon-based nanomaterials, have garnered substantial interest in various scientific and engineering fields due to their unique properties, including excellent optical properties, outstanding biocompatibility, easy preparation, good dispersity, ultrasmall size, low toxicity and environmental friendliness. This special issue of Current Analytical Chemistry aims to showcase cutting-edge ...read more
Applications of artificial intelligence in chemical analysis
Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated its versatility in almost all scientific fields, especially analytical chemistry, which is leading the way in the integration of AI. According to Chemical Abstract Services, one of the major disciplines contributing to AI-related publications and patents is analytical chemistry. That?s because techniques such as deep ...read more
Bioanalytical and Biosensor Technologies for Target Molecules
Bioanalytical and biosensor technologies constitute the core of detecting and sensing diverse molecules within living organisms, encompassing proteins, DNA, small molecular metabolites, and beyond. These molecules assume pivotal roles in biological processes, rendering their analysis and sensing indispensable for comprehending biological phenomena and unraveling disease mechanisms. In the current landscape ...read more
Biogeochemistry: global environmental research and management
his issue focuses on the bio-pathways of trace elements (Ni, Co, Cr, Mn, Cd, Pb, Zn and REE) in soil, plant and atmospheric systems. Specific interest in the application of phytotechnologies that utilise hyperaccumulator plants (agro/phytomining). On the basis of understanding the migration and transformation of trace elements in ecosystem, ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers