Abstract
The complete eradication of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia is still challenging even in the era of highly selective and potent BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). The ‘Achilles heel’ of TKI-based CML therapy is the inability of TKI to effectively target CML stem cells. Several pathways have been described to induce TKI insensitiveness in quiescent CML stem cells. In this review, we will describe the BCR-ABL/HAUSP/PML/PTEN network, whose signaling mediators converge to regulate the function of the tumor suppressor PTEN. We will also highlight the pharmacological strategies to modulate PTEN functions in order to sustain CML stem cell eradication.
Keywords: PTEN, PML, HAUSP, BCR-ABL, chronic myeloid leukemia.
Current Drug Targets
Title:Unleashing the Guardian: The Targetable BCR-ABL/HAUSP/PML/PTEN Network in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Volume: 18 Issue: 4
Author(s): Alessandro Morotti, Davide Torti, Giovanna Carra, Cristina Panuzzo, Sabrina Crivellaro, Riccardo Taulli, Carmen Fava, Angelo Guerrasio and Giuseppe Saglio
Affiliation:
Keywords: PTEN, PML, HAUSP, BCR-ABL, chronic myeloid leukemia.
Abstract: The complete eradication of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia is still challenging even in the era of highly selective and potent BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). The ‘Achilles heel’ of TKI-based CML therapy is the inability of TKI to effectively target CML stem cells. Several pathways have been described to induce TKI insensitiveness in quiescent CML stem cells. In this review, we will describe the BCR-ABL/HAUSP/PML/PTEN network, whose signaling mediators converge to regulate the function of the tumor suppressor PTEN. We will also highlight the pharmacological strategies to modulate PTEN functions in order to sustain CML stem cell eradication.
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Cite this article as:
Morotti Alessandro, Torti Davide, Carra Giovanna, Panuzzo Cristina, Crivellaro Sabrina, Taulli Riccardo, Fava Carmen, Guerrasio Angelo and Saglio Giuseppe, Unleashing the Guardian: The Targetable BCR-ABL/HAUSP/PML/PTEN Network in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Current Drug Targets 2017; 18 (4) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160608120527
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160608120527 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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