Abstract
Rape biomass was the raw material for the preparation of thermomechanical fibers, and it was used to reinforce starch-based biopolymer. In this study, the mechanical properties of the produced biocomposites, including flexural strength, Young’s and flexural moduli and impact strength, were characterized. Afterwards, the material properties were simulated to evaluate its suitability for substituting for oil-based raw materials.
The results showed that the intrinsic flexural strength of rape fibers was 2.25 times of that of rape fibers. The impact strength of rape/starch biocomposites decreased with the increment in the reinforcement, even though the work to crack initiation slightly augmented with the fiber proportion increase. After the mechanical property analysis, the prepared biocomposites were tested as replacing materials for the development of real oil-based products. The engineering development stands out the feasibility of using these materials to develop new products truly based on bio-resources.
Keywords: Rape fibers, Starch biopolymer, Biocomposite, Flexural properties, Intrinsic properties, Impact strength, Product design.
Current Organic Chemistry
Title:Biocomposites from Starch-based Biopolymer and Rape Fibers. Part II: Stiffening, Flexural and Impact Strength, and Product Development
Volume: 17 Issue: 15
Author(s): Eva Espigule, Fabiola Vilaseca, Xavier Puigvert, Francesc-Xavier Espinach, Fernando Julian, Nour-Eddine El Mansouri and Pere Mutje
Affiliation:
Keywords: Rape fibers, Starch biopolymer, Biocomposite, Flexural properties, Intrinsic properties, Impact strength, Product design.
Abstract: Rape biomass was the raw material for the preparation of thermomechanical fibers, and it was used to reinforce starch-based biopolymer. In this study, the mechanical properties of the produced biocomposites, including flexural strength, Young’s and flexural moduli and impact strength, were characterized. Afterwards, the material properties were simulated to evaluate its suitability for substituting for oil-based raw materials.
The results showed that the intrinsic flexural strength of rape fibers was 2.25 times of that of rape fibers. The impact strength of rape/starch biocomposites decreased with the increment in the reinforcement, even though the work to crack initiation slightly augmented with the fiber proportion increase. After the mechanical property analysis, the prepared biocomposites were tested as replacing materials for the development of real oil-based products. The engineering development stands out the feasibility of using these materials to develop new products truly based on bio-resources.
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Espigule Eva, Vilaseca Fabiola, Puigvert Xavier, Espinach Francesc-Xavier, Julian Fernando, Mansouri El Nour-Eddine and Mutje Pere, Biocomposites from Starch-based Biopolymer and Rape Fibers. Part II: Stiffening, Flexural and Impact Strength, and Product Development, Current Organic Chemistry 2013; 17 (15) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/13852728113179990074
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/13852728113179990074 |
Print ISSN 1385-2728 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5348 |
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